{"id":991,"date":"2012-03-23T11:55:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-23T15:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2012\/03\/net-metering-in-california-megawatts-and-jobs.html"},"modified":"2012-03-23T11:55:00","modified_gmt":"2012-03-23T15:55:00","slug":"net-metering-in-california-megawatts-and-jobs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2012\/03\/net-metering-in-california-megawatts-and-jobs.html","title":{"rendered":"Net Metering in California: Megawatts and jobs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Net metering of solar energy works fine in California, where it<br \/>\nincreasingly provides electricity to meet peak demand.<br \/>\nGeorgia has a 2001 law that requires power utilities to do<br \/>\na version of net metering, but it&#8217;s a weak version and there&#8217;s a low<br \/>\ncap on how much you can sell back to the utility.<\/p>\n<p>\nThe Georgia version,<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gefa.org\/index.aspx?page=89\"><br \/>\naccording to GEFA:<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gefa.org\/index.aspx?page=89\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;\"   src=\"http:\/\/www.gefa.org\/Modules\/ShowImage.aspx?imageid=18\"><\/a><br \/>\nNet metering is the process whereby an energy consumer produces energy<br \/>\nand then sells some or all of this energy to the &ldquo;grid&rdquo;,<br \/>\nor major<br \/>\nenergy producers in the state. Under Georgia\u2019s net metering laws,<br \/>\nstate residents and businesses can purchase and operate green energy<br \/>\ncapital, including photovoltaics, wind energy and fuel cells, and use<br \/>\nthis energy on-site.  These residents and businesses may then sell any<br \/>\nun-used, additional energy produced on-site to their energy provider.<br \/>\nThere is a maximum of 10 kilowatts (kW) for residential applications<br \/>\nand up to 100 kW for commercial applications.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As you can see by GEFA&#8217;s pie chart, solar energy was too small to chart<br \/>\nas a source of energy in Georgia as of 2004.<br \/>\nWith solar, we can burn less coal and uranium.<\/p>\n<p>\nSolar\u00a0Energy\u00a0Industries\u00a0Association\u00a0(SEIA) has a report,<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.seia.org\/galleries\/pdf\/Solar_Net_Metering_in_California.pdf\"><br \/>\nSolar Net Metering in California<\/a>,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nProtecting Net energy metering (NEM) is the top policy priority of the<br \/>\nSolar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) for California in 2012. NEM<br \/>\nis a billing arrangement that allows utility customers to offset some or<br \/>\nall of their energy use (up to 1 MW) with selfgenerated renewable energy.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The definition sounds the same, except for the cap: 1 megawatt<br \/>\nis 1000 kilowatts, so California&#8217;s current cap is 100 times the Georgia<br \/>\nresidential cap and 10 times the Georgia commercial cap, with<br \/>\napparently no distinction between residential and commercial.<\/p>\n<p>\nThe result is this:<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><H3>The California Net Metering Program is Working:<\/H3><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/98706376@N00\/7008545161\/in\/photostream\/\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;\"   src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7053\/7008545161_a2a25572d2_o.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<b><br \/>\n1 Gigawatt of Solar Installed<\/b> &#8211;<br \/>\nNEM has empowered more than 100,000 California<br \/>\nratepayers to go solar. NEM is necessary to achieve Governor Brown&#8217;s<br \/>\n12 GW Distributed Generation goal.\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>A state with a high goal for distributed energy generation!<br \/>\nWe could do that right here in Georgia.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<b><br \/>\nSolar Prices Have Declined &#8211; <\/b><br \/>\nIn California, the average cost of a public sector or<br \/>\ncommercial solar systems have dropped more than 40% and residential<br \/>\npricing has declined by over 25% since January 2007.\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>As prices go down, demand goes up!<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<b><br \/>\nPublic Sector Savings<\/b> &#8211; Public agencies will save a total of<br \/>\n$2.5 billion in electricity<br \/>\ncosts over the 30 years of expected operation of Net Metered systems<br \/>\ninstalled under the California Solar Initiative\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"\/blog\/2012\/02\/georgia-energy-trust-fund-dr-sidney-smith-2012-02-17.html\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;\"   src=\"http:\/\/i3.ytimg.com\/vi\/VrUmEVSUe5E\/default.jpg\"><\/a><br \/>\nAs<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/blog\/2012\/02\/georgia-energy-trust-fund-dr-sidney-smith-2012-02-17.html\"><br \/>\nDr. Sidney Smith has demonstrated<\/a>,<br \/>\ncounties or municipalities can even become financially self-sufficient<br \/>\nby this means.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<b>No Cost Shift &#8211;<\/b> Any cost shift from NEM<br \/>\nis largely an artifact of the tiered residential rate design that is<br \/>\nmandated by law. There is little or no cost shift from TOU rates or<br \/>\nfrom commercial and industrial rates. The previous CPUC cost-benefit<br \/>\nanalysis, which used 2008 rates is outdated and showed that the bulk<br \/>\nof the costs of net metering are from PG&amp;E&#8217;s residential<br \/>\ncustomers who had steeply tiered rates in 2008 that no longer exist.<br \/>\nEven using the outdated calculations, the estimated rate impact of<br \/>\nachieving 2.6 GW of installed NEM systems is only 0.38% of IOU<br \/>\nrevenues, or an average rate increase of $0.00064 per kWh. A<br \/>\ncomprehensive analysis would reveal there is no cost shift.\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>So much for <a href=\"\/blog\/2012\/02\/georgia-power-peddling-old-disinformation-about-solar-power.html\"><br \/>\nGeorgia Power&#8217;s disinformation campaign<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\nMeanwhile in California, net metering helps the middle class go solar<br \/>\nand creates jobs: SEIA estimates 25,000 solar jobs in California.<\/p>\n<p>\nThat plus $10 billion in private investment.<br \/>\nImagine if instead of paying Georgia Power monthly for<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/blog\/category\/georgia-power\"><br \/>\nConstruction Work in Progress (CWIP)<\/a><br \/>\nfor the nuclear Plant Vogtle boondoggle<br \/>\nthat the same amount went to solar construction.<br \/>\nImagine if you could invest in your own solar generation and<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/blog\/2012\/03\/why-and-how-you-can-help-bring-solar-power-to-georgia.html\"><br \/>\nsell the power to whomever you pleased.<\/a><br \/>\nWe can make that happen in Georgia.<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd it would help if we could raise<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dsireusa.org\/incentives\/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=GA02R&#038;re=1&#038;ee=1\"><br \/>\nthis:<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nAggregate Capacity Limit: 0.2% of utility&#8217;s peak demand during previous year\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Meanwhile in California:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nNet energy metering in California has a program cap of 5% of<br \/>\naggregate customer peak demand.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Once again California&#8217;s limit is far higher than Georgia&#8217;s,<br \/>\nfor this cap 25 times higher.<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd the main point of<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.seia.org\/galleries\/pdf\/Solar_Net_Metering_in_California.pdf\"><br \/>\nSEIA&#8217;s report<\/a><br \/>\nis to recommend raising the California cap by changing the way it is<br \/>\ncalculated to be more fair.<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/98706376@N00\/7008624297\/in\/photostream\/\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;\"   src=\"http:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7217\/7008624297_ec67060df2_o.png\"><\/a><br \/>\nIn California, the revised cap calculation would raise<br \/>\nthe GW PG&amp;E would buy from 2.5 GW to 4.6 GW.<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s 600 MW more power, and around 50,000 more jobs.<br \/>\nAnd that&#8217;s just for PG&amp;E.<\/p>\n<p>\nTime to raise the cap in Georgia, and time for Georgia Power to<br \/>\nexpand its buyback program.<br \/>\nAnd time for Georgia Power to get out of the way of power purchase<br \/>\nagreements for solar generators selling electricity to whomever they please.<\/p>\n<p>\n-jsq<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Net metering of solar energy works fine in California, where it increasingly provides electricity to meet peak demand. Georgia has a 2001 law that requires power utilities to do a version of net metering, but it&#8217;s a weak version and there&#8217;s a low cap on how much you can sell back to the utility. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,8,18,23,24],"tags":[2861,2863,2864,2862,339,2483,2865,2061,1624,1970,8701,8708,2499,26,8714],"class_list":["post-991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economy","category-georgia","category-georgia-power","category-renewable-energy","category-solar","tag-net-metering","tag-peak-demand","tag-peak-load","tag-solar-energy-industries-association","tag-california","tag-demand","tag-dsire","tag-electricity","tag-energy","tag-gefa","tag-georgia","tag-georgia-power","tag-pricing","tag-seia","tag-solar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=991"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}