{"id":4276,"date":"2013-06-24T16:00:51","date_gmt":"2013-06-24T20:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/?p=4276"},"modified":"2013-06-23T20:26:11","modified_gmt":"2013-06-24T00:26:11","slug":"twice-french-gdp-and-soil-contamination-as-big-as-france-plus-germany-the-real-cost-of-a-bad-french-nuclear-accident","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2013\/06\/twice-french-gdp-and-soil-contamination-as-big-as-france-plus-germany-the-real-cost-of-a-bad-french-nuclear-accident.html","title":{"rendered":"Twice French GDP and soil contamination as big as France plus Germany: the real cost of a bad French nuclear accident"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nSixty hurricane Katrinas or 112 Sandys is the cost<br \/>\nEDF, the French company<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2013\/06\/nrc-to-change-nuke-foreign-ownership-so-edf-can-fire-up-calvert-cliffs.html\"><br \/>\nthat wants to build a new nuke at Calvert Cliffs in Maryland<\/a>,<br \/>\navoided revealing through<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lejdd.fr\/Economie\/Actualite\/Exclusif-JDD-le-scenario-noir-du-nucleaire-595593\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdn-lejdd.ladmedia.fr\/var\/lejdd\/storage\/images\/media\/images\/nucleaire\/8830485-1-fre-FR\/nucleaire_pics_390.jpg\"><\/a><br \/>\n&#8220;fabricated&#8221; reports that &#8220;very seriously underestimated the costs of&#8221; a potential serious nuclear accident in France.<br \/>\nThe real cost would range from 0.76 trillion to 5.8 trillion euros ($1 trillion to $7.62 trillion dollars).<br \/>\nFor comparison,<br \/>\nthe Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of France is about 2.11 trillion euros,<br \/>\naccording to the World Bank.<br \/>\nSo a Chernobyl- or Fukushima-style accident in France<br \/>\nwould cost &#8531; to 2&frac34; times French GDP.<br \/>\nNo country can afford that.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nNot even the U.S., whose GDP is $14.99 trillion or $11.41 euros,<br \/>\nso such an accident, esp. if it happened in the densely populated eastern U.S.,<br \/>\nas for example in Maryland, could cost half the GDP of the United States.<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s way beyond the<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_costliest_Atlantic_hurricanes\"><br \/>\n$68 billion cost of Hurricane Sandy or $125 billion for Hurricane Katrina<\/a>.<br \/>\nOne nuclear accident could cost more than twice the<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/articles.washingtonpost.com\/2013-03-28\/world\/38097452_1_iraq-price-tag-first-gulf-war-veterans\"><br \/>\n$4 to $6 trillion for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars combined<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nWolf Richter wrote for Business Insider 14 March 2013,<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/potential-cost-of-a-nuclear-accident-so-high-its-a-secret-2013-3\"><br \/>\nFrench Nuclear Disaster Scenario Was So Bad The Government Kept It Secret<\/a>,\n<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\n&ldquo;There was no political smoothening, no pressure,&rdquo;<br \/>\nclaimed IRSN [Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety]<br \/>\n(Director General Jacques Repussard, but he admitted,<br \/>\n&ldquo;it&#8217;s difficult to publish these kinds of numbers.&rdquo; He<br \/>\nsaid the original report with a price tag of \u20ac5.8 trillion was<br \/>\ndesigned to counter the reports that EDF had fabricated, which<br \/>\n&ldquo;very seriously underestimated the costs of the<br \/>\nincidents.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"float:right;width:35%\"><p>\n<strong>Quatre-vingt-dix millions de personnes touch\u00e9es<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\nLa facture de 5.800 milliards illustre les cons\u00e9quences colossales<br \/>\nd&#8217;un accident tr\u00e8s improbable mais pas impossible. &#8220;Il y a un co\u00fbt<br \/>\nsocial astronomique d\u00fb au grand nombre de victimes&#8221;, explique le<br \/>\nrapport. Dans ce cas extr\u00eame, 5 millions de personnes doivent \u00eatre<br \/>\n\u00e9vacu\u00e9es sur une zone de 87.000 km\u00b2, \u00e9quivalant \u00e0 la superficie<br \/>\ndes r\u00e9gions Aquitaine et Midi-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es r\u00e9unies. L&#8217;\u00e9vacuation,<br \/>\nle relogement, la d\u00e9contamination des sols mais aussi le traitement<br \/>\ndes d\u00e9chets co\u00fbteraient 475 milliards d&#8217;euros.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nLe plus lourd tribut d\u00e9coule de l&#8217;impact \u00e9conomique sur la zone<br \/>\ncontamin\u00e9e au c\u00e9sium 137, o\u00f9 habitent 90 millions de personnes.<br \/>\nUne r\u00e9gion de 850.000 km\u00b2, qui correspond \u00e0 la superficie de la<br \/>\nFrance et de l&#8217;Allemagne. L&#8217;indemnisation des agriculteurs, des<br \/>\nsalari\u00e9s, des entreprises, mais aussi les co\u00fbts environnementaux<br \/>\net les d\u00e9penses de sant\u00e9 explosent \u00e0 4.400 milliards d&#8217;euros. Son<br \/>\nauteur nuance : &#8220;C&#8217;est un co\u00fbt social, mais les victimes ne seront<br \/>\npas n\u00e9cessairement indemnis\u00e9es.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\nA &#8220;not atypical&#8221; accident at<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/nuclear-power-plants.findthedata.org\/l\/361\/Dampierre-Nuclear-Power-Plant-Unit-1\"><br \/>\nDampierre near Orleans on the Loire River<\/a><br \/>\n(the 5.8 trillion euro case)<br \/>\ncould contaminate soil with cesium-137<br \/>\nin an area the size of France and Germany combined, on top of<br \/>\nevacuating 5 million people and affecting 90 million people.<br \/>\nThe evacuation zone alone would be the size of the French regions Aquitaine<br \/>\nand Mid-Pyrenees combined.<br \/>\nEvacuation, housing, and decontamination of soil and waste could cost<br \/>\n475 billion euros.<br \/>\nThe author of the report noted:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n&ldquo;It is a social cost, but the victims will not necessarily be compensated.&rdquo;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\nCheck your insurance. It probably doesn&#8217;t cover nuclear accidents.<\/p>\n<p>\nThis is all according to the story that broke this news,<br \/>\nleJDD (the Sunday Journal), 10 March 2013,<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lejdd.fr\/Economie\/Actualite\/Exclusif-JDD-le-scenario-noir-du-nucleaire-595593\"><br \/>\nLe sc\u00e9nario noir du nucl\u00e9aire<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\nOh, the contamination zone from Dampierre would probably include London<br \/>\nand Munich, not to mention Paris.<br \/>\nA contamination zone from Calvert Cliffs in Maryland would include what?<br \/>\nDC, Richmond, New York City, and all of New Jersey and Connecticut?<br \/>\nWhere&#8217;s the similar scenario?\n<\/p>\n<p>\nWhat if it was<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2013\/06\/fire-at-nuclear-reactor-in-france.html\"><br \/>\nrecently caught-fire Cattenom<\/a> in northeast France instead of Dampierre?<br \/>\nThe contamination zone would have a good chance of reaching Berlin.<br \/>\nWhat about Copenhagen, Stockholm, and Oslo?<br \/>\nWhere&#8217;s the scenario for Cattenom?\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd why would we want EDF building nukes in the U.S.?<br \/>\nUntil 2 August 2103, you can<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.regulations.gov\/#!documentDetail;D=NRC-2013-0107-0001\"><br \/>\ncomment directly on the NRC hearing on foreign ownership<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2012\/11\/nuclear-reactors-near-here.html\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float:right;border:none;width:235px;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/images\/6a0120a58214e4970b017d3d4f3189970c-pi.jpg\"><\/a><br \/>\nAnd where&#8217;s the similar scenario for<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2012\/11\/nuclear-reactors-near-here.html\"><br \/>\nPlant Vogtle or Plant Hatch<\/a>?<br \/>\nWhy do we want Southern Company building more reactors near us?<br \/>\nThey&#8217;re only doing it because <a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2013\/06\/southern-company-only-building-nukes-because-theyre-not-paying-we-are-robert-f-kennedy-jr.html\"><br \/>\nwe&#8217;re paying for it and they&#8217;re not<\/a>.<br \/>\nYou can<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/crs.psc.state.ga.us\/Consumer\/Contact\/utilityCompany.aspx\"><br \/>\nfile a complaint<\/a><br \/>\nwith the Georgia Public Service Commssion about Georgia Power&#8217;s involvement in that.<br \/>\nYou could mention<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2013\/06\/videos-of-ga-psc-on-georgia-power-coal-plant-closings-ga-psc-2013-06-18.html#IRP\"><br \/>\n&#8220;Docket # 36498: Georgia Power Company 2013 IRP Filing&#8221;<\/a><br \/>\nand ask for distributed rooftop solar power and offshore wind instead.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n -jsq<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sixty hurricane Katrinas or 112 Sandys is the cost EDF, the French company that wants to build a new nuke at Calvert Cliffs in Maryland, avoided revealing through &#8220;fabricated&#8221; reports that &#8220;very seriously underestimated the costs of&#8221; a potential serious nuclear accident in France. The real cost would range from 0.76 trillion to 5.8 trillion [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,18,104],"tags":[630,903,1750,426,167,8707,8701,8708,8781,8702,12,7,632,8737,105,107,6],"class_list":["post-4276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ga-psc","category-georgia-power","category-nuclear","tag-calvert-cliffs","tag-chernobyl","tag-edf","tag-france","tag-fukushima","tag-ga-psc","tag-georgia","tag-georgia-power","tag-germany","tag-lake","tag-lowndes-area-knowledge-exchange","tag-lowndes-county","tag-maryland","tag-nuclear","tag-plant-hatch","tag-plant-vogtle","tag-valdosta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4276"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4288,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4276\/revisions\/4288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}