{"id":1681,"date":"2011-08-02T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-08-02T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2011\/08\/there-is-no-question-how-the-law-reads-susan-leavens.html"},"modified":"2011-08-02T14:00:00","modified_gmt":"2011-08-02T18:00:00","slug":"there-is-no-question-how-the-law-reads-susan-leavens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/2011\/08\/there-is-no-question-how-the-law-reads-susan-leavens.html","title":{"rendered":"There is no question how the Law reads &mdash;Susan Leavens"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Received Monday as a response to<br \/>\n<a href=\"\/blog\/2011\/08\/euthanization-violations-at-the-lowndes-county-animal-shelter-judy-haverkamp-lcc-26-july-2011.html\"><br \/>\nEuthanization Violations at the Lowndes County Animal Shelter<\/a>. -jsq<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nThere is no question how the Law reads; the only question is who indicated<br \/>\nthere no wrong doing? And they were questioning my character? I<br \/>\nquestion those people who indicated I had a bios opinion to read the<br \/>\nlaws of Georgia. I am aware you can mirror laws and even add to them<br \/>\nin county ordinances but you cannot take away from the law in anyway.<\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">From the<br \/>\nUnited States Department of Agriculture Web Site on Euthanasia<\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><A HREF=\"http:\/\/www.usda.gov\/wps\/portal\/usda\/usdahome?navid=AZ_INDEX\">http:\/\/www.usda.gov\/wps\/portal\/usda\/usdahome?navid=AZ_INDEX<\/A><br \/>\n<\/FONT><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">Under<br \/>\nGuidelines for Euthanasia <\/FONT><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">When<br \/>\nperforming <\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><B>euthanasia<br \/>\nin a shelter<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n<FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">, <\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><B>each<br \/>\nindividual animal must be treated with respect (AVMA 2007).<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><br \/>\nA veterinarian with the appropriate training and expertise for the<br \/>\nspecies involved should be consulted to ensure that proper procedures<br \/>\nare used. <\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><B>Any<br \/>\neuthanasia method used in a shelter must quickly induce loss of<br \/>\nconsciousness followed by death, while ensuring the death is free<br \/>\nfrom pain, distress, anxiety or apprehension as possible<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">.<br \/>\nThe euthanasia method must be reliable, irreversible and compatible<br \/>\nwith the species, age and health status of the animal (AVMA 2007).<br \/>\n<\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><B>Any agent<br \/>\nor method that is unacceptable according to the AVMA Guidelines on<br \/>\nEuthanasia is also unacceptable for use in shelters. <\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_1673214b.gif\"><br \/>\n<img style=\"border:none;\" SRC=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_1673214b.gif\" NAME=\"Picture 3\" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=\"499\" HEIGHT=\"269\" ><\/a><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">Offical<br \/>\nCode of Georgia<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">4-11-5.1.<br \/>\nSubstances and procedures for euthanasia of dogs and cats by animal<br \/>\nshelters<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(a)<br \/>\nExcept as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, the use of<br \/>\nsodium pentobarbital or a derivative of it shall be the <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">exclusive<br \/>\nmethod for euthanasia of dogs and cats by animal shelters or other<br \/>\nfacilities which are operated for the collection and care of stray,<br \/>\nneglected, abandoned, or unwanted animals. A lethal solution shall be<br \/>\nused in the following order of preference:<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(1<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><B>)<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><B><br \/>\nIntravenous injection <\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">by<br \/>\nhypodermic needle;<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(2)<br \/>\n<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><B>Intraperitoneal<br \/>\ninjection<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><br \/>\nby hypodermic needle; or<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(3)<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><br \/>\n<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><B>Intracardial<br \/>\ninjection<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><br \/>\nby hypodermic needle.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(b)<br \/>\nNotwithstanding subsection (a) of this Code section:<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(1)<br \/>\nA chamber using commercially bottled carbon monoxide gas which was<br \/>\nused on July 1, 1990, for euthanasia of dogs and cats by any animal<br \/>\nshelter or other facility may continue to be used for such purposes<br \/>\nby such animal shelter or facility if such animal shelter or facility<br \/>\nnotifies the Commissioner of Agriculture, in writing, on or before<br \/>\nAugust 1, 1990, that such a chamber was in use by such animal shelter<br \/>\nor facility on July 1, 1990.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">However,<br \/>\na chamber which causes a change in body oxygen by means of altering<br \/>\natmospheric pressure or which is connected to an internal combustion<br \/>\nengine and uses the engine exhaust for euthanasia purposes shall not<br \/>\nbe permitted under any circumstances; and<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(2)<br \/>\nAny substance which is clinically proven to be as humane as sodium<br \/>\npentobarbital and which has been officially recognized as such by the<br \/>\nAmerican Veterinary Medical Association may be used in lieu of sodium<br \/>\npentobarbital to perform euthanasia on dogs and cats, but<br \/>\nsuccinylcholine chloride, curare, curariform mixtures, or any<br \/>\nsubstance which acts as a neuromuscular blocking agent may not be<br \/>\nused on a dog or cat in lieu of sodium pentobarbital for euthanasia<br \/>\npurposes.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(c)<br \/>\nIn addition to the exceptions provided for in subsection (b) of this<br \/>\nCode section, in cases of extraordinary circumstance where the dog or<br \/>\ncat poses an extreme risk or danger to the veterinarian, physician,<br \/>\nor lay person performing euthanasia, such person shall be allowed the<br \/>\nuse of any other substance or procedure that is humane to perform<br \/>\neuthanasia on such dangerous dog or cat.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(d)<br \/>\nA dog or cat may be tranquilized with an approved and humane<br \/>\nsubstance before euthanasia is performed.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(e)<br \/>\nEuthanasia shall be performed by a licensed veterinarian or physician<br \/>\nor a lay person who is properly trained in the proper and humane use<br \/>\nof a method of euthanasia. Such lay person shall perform euthanasia<br \/>\nunder supervision of a licensed veterinarian or physician. This shall<br \/>\nnot be construed so as to require that a veterinarian or physician be<br \/>\npresent at the time euthanasia is performed.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(f)<br \/>\nNo dog or cat may be left unattended between the time euthanasia<br \/>\nprocedures are first begun and the time death occurs, nor may its<br \/>\nbody be disposed of until death is confirmed by a qualified person.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(g)<br \/>\nThe supervising veterinarian or physician shall be subject to all<br \/>\nrecord-keeping requirements and inspection requirements of the State<br \/>\nBoard of Pharmacy pertaining to sodium pentobarbital and other drugs<br \/>\nauthorized under subsection (b) of this Code section and may limit<br \/>\nthe quantity of possession of sodium pentobarbital and other drugs<br \/>\nauthorized to ensure compliance with the provisions of this Code<br \/>\nsection.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\">(h)<br \/>\nThis Code section shall not apply to any animal shelter or other<br \/>\nfacility located in a county having a population of 25,000 or less<br \/>\naccording to the most recent United States decennial census.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><A NAME=\"4-11-6\"><\/A><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=1 STYLE=\"font-size: 8pt\">Laws<br \/>\n1990, p. 1686, \u00a7 1.<\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m22ef6ae9.gif\"><br \/>\n<img style=\"border:none;\" SRC=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m22ef6ae9.gif\" NAME=\"Picture 1\" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=\"499\" HEIGHT=\"217\" ><\/a><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\"><FONT SIZE=2 STYLE=\"font-size: 11pt\"><B>IP<br \/>\ninjections \u2013 3cc\/10 lbs, which means this animal was injected how?<br \/>\nYou tell me!<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m723f019.gif\"><br \/>\n<img style=\"border:none;\" SRC=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m723f019.gif\" NAME=\"Picture 2\" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=\"499\" HEIGHT=\"23\" ><\/a><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m7de8491e.gif\"><br \/>\n<img style=\"border:none;\" SRC=\"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/govt\/loco\/animals\/ThereXisXnoXquestionXhowXtheXLawXreads_html_m7de8491e.gif\" NAME=\"Picture 4\" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=\"499\" HEIGHT=\"522\" ><\/a><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT COLOR=\"#000000\"><FONT FACE=\"Arial, serif\">Correct<br \/>\nme if I am wrong, but at the top of this sheet, to the right of the<br \/>\ndate 5\/20\/2011 it clearly states the recommended dosage for body<br \/>\nweight, it does not state to save money or because the vet says so<br \/>\nthat these animals can be euthanized with 0.5 cc\u2019s, What it does<br \/>\nsay is this \u201c<\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">Any agent or<br \/>\nmethod that is unacceptable according to the AVMA Guidelines on<br \/>\nEuthanasia is also unacceptable for use in shelters.\u201d  <\/FONT><FONT COLOR=\"#ff0000\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\"><B>It<br \/>\nreads no other way.<\/B><\/FONT><\/FONT><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">  <\/FONT><br \/>\n<\/P><br \/>\n<P STYLE=\"margin-bottom: 0.14in\"><FONT FACE=\"Verdana, serif\">Susan<br \/>\nLeavens<\/FONT><\/P>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Received Monday as a response to Euthanization Violations at the Lowndes County Animal Shelter. -jsq There is no question how the Law reads; the only question is who indicated there no wrong doing? And they were questioning my character? I question those people who indicated I had a bios opinion to read the laws of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[97,324,48,40,70,2,20,3988,88],"tags":[8763,1552,8701,3996,1553,8710,7,3755,8734],"class_list":["post-1681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-activism","category-animals","category-code-enforcement","category-community","category-ethics","category-government","category-law","category-lcc-26-july-2011","category-lowndes-county-commission","tag-animals","tag-euthanasia","tag-georgia","tag-georgia-code","tag-inhumane","tag-law","tag-lowndes-county","tag-lowndes-county-animal-shelter","tag-lowndes-county-commission"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.l-a-k-e.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}